TL;DR
Full Story
Strap in and maintain tight, trigger we’re about to take the primary practice on to Nerd City.
You’ve in all probability heard of Ordinals (we’ve written about it a bunch of instances).
Ordinals makes use of the token customary, BRC-20 which simply seems like a bunch of letters and numbers – and it’s – however they’re necessary letters and numbers as a result of they meant that information could possibly be hosted on the Bitcoin community (which many seek advice from as ‘BTC NFTs’).
Now there’s a brand new participant on the town, and so they go by the title of ‘Rune.’
To elucidate how Runes might be extra environment friendly than the BRC-20 customary, we have to clarify ‘Unspent Transaction Outputs’ (UTXO’s).
Think about Seb needed to ship Chevy 5.10 BTC.
Chevy might first ask: “5.1 BTC?? Did you rob a financial institution Seb??”
After clarifying that he didn’t rob a financial institution, however he did obtain an inheritance, Seb would switch 5.2BTC as a result of in Seb’s pockets there was 5BTC and 0.2BTC (see the header pic or watch this video for a greater understanding).
The ‘change’ Seb receives (0.1BTC minus any charges) would turn out to be the UTXO.
And after you’ve accomplished just a few trades, you’ll begin to get a whooole lot of UTXO’s, every rising the price of a transaction, and rising congestion on the Bitcoin community when getting used for trades.
The workforce behind Runes has provide you with a solution to resolve for that by primarily letting individuals mix UTXO’s and utilizing a Rune of the precise worth trying to be traded as a substitute.
It’s sophisticated stuff, and we’ll undoubtedly be writing about this once more to additional clarify the use instances for Runes (like the flexibility to situation fungible tokens like safety tokens, stablecoins, and governance tokens, on the Bitcoin blockchain.
For now, we hope you survived, and are able to get again to the day.
All aboard! 
