On the Midnight Summit, Cardano founder and Enter Output International CEO Charles Hoskinson set out a staged rollout for Midnight, a privacy-and-identity community he describes as crypto’s subsequent generational layer. In a Dapp Central interview, he positioned Midnight as an extender of present ecosystems somewhat than a competitor: “We’re right here to make your life simpler and will let you do new issues your community doesn’t do… and you may pay in that community’s token,” pointing to interoperability with main chains similar to Ethereum, Solana, Bitcoin and XRP.
Cardano Sidechain Launches In 4 Phases
Hoskinson’s deployment plan is a four-gate launch supposed to maneuver from distribution to full decentralization by way of sequential upgrades. The primary gate is liquidity and token supply. The Cardano founder stated NIGHT claims and preliminary market buying and selling start on December 8, 2025, the purpose at which Midnight turns into price-discoverable: “They get the tokens, they will commerce them on exchanges and DEXes… it creates a value sign […] it’s on CoinMarketCap, it’s an actual factor.” He tied this to the Glacier Drop and Scavenger Mine funnels, estimating participation at “nicely greater than 1,000,000 customers,” whereas acknowledging pockets counts don’t map cleanly to people.
The second gate is a federated mainnet focused for Q1 2026. Hoskinson described a manufacturing setting with blended operators—some nodes run by IOG and a few by exterior enterprises, together with a Fortune 500 participant—so Midnight’s builder base can deploy purposes with actual customers earlier than remaining decentralization. He cited greater than 100 companions already constructing for Midnight, and summit supplies likewise checklist federated mainnet as the subsequent milestone after NIGHT liquidity.
The third gate is an incentivized testnet to onboard stake pool operators and validate Midnight’s remaining consensus protocol. Hoskinson stated the protocol has formal liveness and security proofs and targets roughly 5,000 transactions per second with sub-second blocks, however has by no means been deployed on Substrate. “It could be irresponsible simply to type of launch that out,” he stated, arguing that each the algorithm and operator tooling have to be confirmed below incentives earlier than mainnet adoption.
The fourth gate follows as soon as the incentivized testnet is secure: a tough fork into the ultimate mainnet consensus and a accomplished end-to-end community. The Cardano founder expects this part to coincide with broad change entry and a transition from Cardano-adjacent rollout to basic cross-chain privateness companies: “Midnight wakes up… to a Midnight-Ethereum, Midnight-Solana, Midnight-Bitcoin […] Midnight-XRP.” In his framing, that is when Midnight turns into a impartial privateness layer that different ecosystems eat somewhat than a single-community product.
Midnight’s adoption technique hinges on dual-token economics. NIGHT holders generate DUST, a consumable gasoline for computation. By a “capability change,” DUST will be bought for different chains’ tokens or delegated by DApp builders so customers can work together with out first shopping for crypto.
Hoskinson framed this as importing Web2’s frictionless fee expectation into Web3: “In case you have NIGHT […] your customers […] can use your DApp at no cost with out having a token […] That’s a completely new factor within the cryptocurrency area.”
Hoskinson additionally argued that AI makes privateness economically existential. He stated fashions are “hoovering up… your likeness and your output,” enabling uncompensated digital replicas and accelerating job displacement: “Individuals understand that is existential now […] it’s I now not have a job.”
In response, Midnight’s selective-disclosure stack is supposed to let customers reclaim knowledge possession and use zero-knowledge proofs to confirm properties—similar to humanity or eligibility—with out revealing identification, countering what he described as bot-heavy on-line participation.
Governance is introduced as a correction to Cardano’s institutional friction. Hoskinson stated Midnight’s code governance can be housed on the Linux Basis and executed by a KPI-driven Midnight Basis, aiming for clearer accountability and quicker supply.
Hoskinson summarized the endpoint as a “crypto triumvirate”: “Bitcoin is the belief and worth layer […] Cardano the computation layer […] Midnight the privateness and identification layer.” If the 4 gates land as described—December 8 liquidity, Q1 2026 federated mainnet, Q2 2026 incentivized testnet, then a remaining mainnet laborious fork—Midnight’s cross-ecosystem privateness thesis will transfer from roadmap to dwell infrastructure by way of 2026.
At press time, the Cardano (ADA) token traded at $0.3898.

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